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5 Common Tax Compliance Mistakes Nepali Businesses Make

Avoid these costly tax compliance errors that lead to penalties and notices from the IRD.

Tax compliance in Nepal is straightforward once you understand the rules, but small mistakes can lead to significant penalties. Here are the five most common errors we see.

1. Missing the Monthly VAT Filing Deadline

VAT-registered businesses must file monthly returns by the end of the following month. Missing this deadline results in an immediate fine that accumulates over time. Set up reminders or let us track the deadlines for you.

2. Not Filing the Annual Tax Return

Every company must file an annual income tax return with the IRD within three months of the fiscal year end. Late filing triggers penalties and interest on any tax owed.

3. Ignoring the Annual Company Update (Adhyawadhik)

The OCR requires every company to file its annual update by the end of Poush (पुष मसान्त). Companies that miss this face fines and can be flagged for deregistration.

4. Poor Bookkeeping

Without proper books, you cannot file accurate returns or claim legitimate deductions. Disorganised records also make audits and due diligence painful. Monthly bookkeeping keeps you audit-ready year-round.

5. Not Getting a Tax Clearance When Needed

A tax clearance certificate is required for company closure, share transfers, and foreign travel of directors. Leaving this until the last minute delays important transactions. Plan ahead and obtain it in advance.

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